The Advantages And Disadvantages Of Dental Bridges

Regarding restorative dentistry, people with missing teeth have several options. Among these options, dental bridges are one of the most popular and accessible alternatives.

However, as with any treatment, dental bridges have advantages and disadvantages. Today, let's examine dental bridges to see if they're a good fit for you.

What Are Dental Bridges?

As the name implies, a dental bridge the gap left by one or more missing teeth. The bridge usually comprises two or more crowns for the teeth on either side of the gap (known as abutment teeth) and a prosthetic tooth or teeth in the middle. Pontics, or fake teeth, are composed of gold, alloys, porcelain, or a mix.

Types of Dental Bridges

The primary types of dental bridges are as follows.

Traditional dental bridges

Traditional bridges are made of prosthetic teeth called pontics, secured by dental crowns on both sides. These crowns are placed on healthy adjacent teeth, and some of their enamel is removed.

Cantilever bridges

Dental crowns support Traditional bridges on both sides, whereas cantilever bridges are supported on only one side. This makes them appropriate for situations where just one healthy neighboring tooth is available for support. 

Maryland (resin-glued) bridges

Maryland bridges are made of a metal or porcelain framework with artificial teeth glued to the backs of adjacent teeth with resin. Unlike typical bridges, Maryland bridges do not necessitate the removal of enamel from neighboring teeth. 

Implant-supported bridges

Rather than depending on surrounding teeth for support, they are surgically attached to dental implants implanted in the jawbone. This makes them an excellent choice for repairing numerous lost teeth in a row because they are extremely stable and do not impact neighboring natural teeth. 

Alternatives for Dental Bridges

When considering dental bridges, it is also critical to explore your options. Dental implants are a more permanent treatment for lost teeth than bridges. They entail inserting a titanium post into the jawbone and attaching a custom-made crown to it. Implants are widely regarded as the gold standard for tooth replacement, however, they can be more expensive.

Conversely, some patients choose not to replace a missing tooth. Doing nothing implies accepting the gap. This is an enticing alternative for those hesitant about dental operations. Still, it might result in long-term issues such as bite alterations or jawbone degradation.

The Advantages of Dental Bridges

Cost-effectiveness

Dental bridges are frequently the less expensive alternative to implants. This is especially important for people who need to repair multiple teeth. A bridge can cost far less than implants, making it an affordable option for many patients.

Confidence and functionality

Missing teeth can significantly influence your confidence, speech, and ability to chew. Dental bridges can restore your smile and functionality. They are like natural teeth, so you can confidently eat, speak, and smile.

Quick procedure

Dental bridges typically require only two visits to the dentist and a shorter recovery time than implants. This makes them a useful option for people looking for quick fixes.

The Disadvantages of Dental Bridges

Potential jawbone loss

Bridges can restore lost teeth; however, they do not repair the tooth's root. This implies they do not stimulate the jawbone, which may contribute to bone loss over time. This is a significant benefit of implants, which stimulate the bone and can prevent a lot of health issues.

Not quite permanent

Dental bridges normally last for 5 to 15 years, depending on your oral hygiene and maintenance. This means that even if you take good care of them, you'll need to replace them eventually.

Maintenance

While not inherently a disadvantage, it is worth noting that dental bridges, like natural teeth and dental implants, require frequent cleaning and upkeep.

Is a Dental Bridge a Good Choice for You?

The decision concerning your oral care is highly personal, influenced by various factors such as your health, money, and personal preferences. Weighing the benefits and drawbacks of each option will help you make an informed decision that will improve your dental health and quality of life.