States And Capitals Of India With Their Languages

India is one of the most diversified countries across the globe with 28 states and 8 union territories.

India is situated in South Asia and is the second most crowded nation in the world with more than 135 crores individuals. The custom, culture, craftsmanship, language, and food differ from state to state and are remarkable to every area.

Government of India

The Republic of India is a parliamentary type of government that administers the nation and is legally perceived. On April 1, 1939, Bihar and Orissa were the earliest established Indian States. From that point forward the central government continued including numerous new states and Union Territories and in some cases combined them depending on explicit necessities.
India is the seventh-biggest nation over the globe and overseeing everything from a solitary spot isn't attainable. Hence, the Indian Constitution enables the central government to build various states and union regions in the nation.  All states and association domains have authoritative, regulatory, and legal capital. In any case, a few states spread all capacities under a solitary capital.

States, their capitals, and language

In 1947 after the freedom of India, states were separated into four classifications like parts A, B, C, and D. The States Reorganization Act, 1956 restructured the states dependent on linguistic lines bringing about the formation of the new states. As indicated by 2020, here are the subtleties of the 28 Indian States and their capitals alongside the year wherein they were established and the official language.

  1. Andhra Pradesh was founded on 1 November 1956 and its capital is Hyderabad. It is situated on the southeastern shore of India. Its official language is Telegu.
  2. Arunachal Pradesh was founded on 20 February 1987 and its capital is Itanagar. Its official language is English. It is the northeastern state of the nation having borders with Bhutan in the west and Myanmar in the east.
  3. Assam is situated in the upper east of India imparting global fringes to Bhutan and Bangladesh. It was founded on 26 January 1950 and is language is Assamese. Its capital is Dispur.
  4. Bihar is a state in East India circumscribed by Nepal in the north. It was founded on 26 January 1950 with the capital being Patna. The language spoken is Hindi.
  5. Chattisgarh, arranged in Central India, has a rich social legacy. It was founded on 1 November 2000 and its capital is Raipur with the language spoken, Hindi.
  6. Goa is perhaps the smallest state in India on the west bank of India. It was founded on 30 May 1987 and the capital being Panaji. Its language is Konkani.
  7. Gujarat is on India's western coast limited by Pakistan in the north-west. It was founded on 1 May 1960 and its capital is Gandhinagar with the language being Gujrati.
  8. Haryana lies in the north of India. It was founded on 1 November 1966 and its capital is Chandigarh with the language spoken Hindi.
  9. Himachal Pradesh lies in north India, on the lower regions of the Himalayas, and was founded on 25 January 1971. Its capital is Shimla and the language is Hindi.
  10. Jharkhand in eastern India was previously a piece of Bihar which was founded on 15 November 2000. Its capital and language are Ranchi and Hindi respectively.
  11. Karnataka is in southwest India lying along the Arabian Sea coastline which was founded on 1 November 1956. Its capital is Bengaluru and language is Kannada.
  12. Kerala is a state on the southern-most tip of India bountiful in grand excellence. It was founded on 1 November 1956 and its capital is Thiruvananthapuram. The language spoken is Malayalam.

Read more about Indian Capital and States

License: You have permission to republish this article in any format, even commercially, but you must keep all links intact. Attribution required.